Incunabula and the Keio University Library Collection

In the Keio University Library (hereafter KUL), the first incunabula acquisition was a codex of Justinus’s Epitomae in Trogi Pompeii historias (Milan: Christophorus Valdarfer, 1476).
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001 Justinus, Epitomae in Trogi Pompeii historias
120X@468@1Epitomae in Trogi Pompeii historias was authored by Marcus Junianus Justinus, a Roman historian (fl.
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002 Juvenal, Satyrae
120X@509@1Juvenal, whose full name was Decimus Junius Juvenalis, was a satirical poet active in Imperial Rome in the 2nd and 3r
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003 Seneca, Tragoediae
120X@510@1Lucius Annaeus Seneca (c.
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004 Rolewinck, Fasciculus temporum
120X@512@1The Fasciculus temporum, the Latin edition of which was first printed in Cologne in 1474, is a so-called 'univ
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005 Gesta Romanorum
120X@508@1This book is a Latin version of the Gesta Romanorum that dates from the first half of the 14th century.
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006 Chronicles of England (Caxton)
120X@494@1This edition was printed by William Caxton at Westminster, dated 10 June 1480; it is Caxton's earliest dated book to
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007 Vincent de Beauvais, Speculum naturale
143X@6@2@1-2The Speculum naturale forms part of the Speculum maius of the 13th-century Dominican friar Vincent de B
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008 Pseudo Vincent de Beauvais, Speculum morale
143X@5@1The Speculum morale is treated as either the third or fourth part of the Speculum maius, an encyclopaed
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009 Vincent de Beauvais, Speculum doctrinale
143X@4@1Vincent de Beauvais (Vincentius Bellovacensis) (c.
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010 Johannes Trithemius, De scriptoribus ecclesiasticis
120X@573@1This work is known as 'the first bibliography' in Europe 'to have been compiled as a practical work of reference', an
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011 Gratian, Decretum
1102@289This is an early printed version of the first systematic collection of canon law, compiled by Gratian in 1140.
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012 Johannes Vivetus, Tractatus de orthographia
120X@638@1The Tractatus de orthographia is a tract on medieval orthography compiled by Johannes Vivetus (dates unknown).
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013 Aristotle, Opera
120X@620@1This incunabulum contains the Latin translation of Aristotle's Greek works by Leonardo Aretino Bruni.
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014 Duns Scotus, Quodlibeta
120X@621@1Johannes Duns Scotus (1265/6–1308), nicknamed 'Doctor Subtilis' for his complex theology, is thought to have been bor
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015 Capella, De nuptiis philologiae et Mercurii de grammatica
141X@41@1Martianus Capella was a Roman writer born in Africa in the 4th or 5th century CE, who was said to have practiced as a
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016 Isidore, Etymologiae
142X@36@1Etymologiae, written by St Isidore (c.
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017 Sacro Bosco, Sphaera mundi
120X@643@1Sacro Bosco was a famous mathematician and astronomer of the 13th century.
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018 Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De proprietatibus rerum
120X@625@1Bartholomaeus Anglicus (Bartholomew the Englishman) (b. before 1203, d. 1272) was a 13th-century English Franciscan.
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019 Chronicles of England (St Albans)
120X@656@1The St Albans Chronicles was published around 1486; this volume should be regarded as the third edition, follo
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020 Apicius, De re coquinaria
120X@672@1The authorship of this book is attributed to Apicius, the famous aristocrat and gourmet of Imperial Rome; however, th
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021 Marchesinus, Mammotrectus super Bibliam
120X@677@1This book is the work of an Italian humanist, Johannes Marchesinus, in the 15th century.
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022 [Sammelband of three works on logic]
120X@735@1This volume is a Sammelband (bound-set) of three works on logic.
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022a Armandus de Bellovisu, De declaratione difficilium terminorum . . .
120X@735@1Armandus de Bellovisu (Armand de Belvezer) (d. 1334) was a Dominican friar.
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022b (Pseudo) Aquinas, Summa totius logicae Aristotelis
120X735@1The title of this work, Logica beati Thome aurea et proficere volentibus utilis et necessaria diligenterque correc
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022c Savonarola, Compendium aureum totius logice
120X735@1The title of this work is the Compendium aureum totius logice, authored by Girolamo Savonarola, the great prea
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023 [A bound copy of two German incunabula]
120X@752@1This is a Sammelband of two printed books of practical content.
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023a Anianus, Computus cum commento
120X@752@1The title of this book, 'Computus', means 'calculation' (especially of time) in Latin.
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023b Maneken, Formulae epistolarum
120X@752@1The Formulae epistolarum is a manual written in Latin and detailing the 'art of letter writing' (ars dictam
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024 Regiomontanus, Tabulae directionum et profectionum
120X@753@1Regiomontanus (1436-76) was an astronomer and mathematician of the fifteenth century born in Königsberg, Germany.
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025 Euclid, Elementa geometriae
120X@766@1The book Elementa Geometriae is the classic work of geometry written by the Greek mathematician Euclides (c.
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026 Dante, La Commedia
142X@50@1Few other works can have received as much commentary, or provided the themes for so many images as La Divina comme
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027 Aristotle, De animalibus
120X@788@1Scholars of natural history have long collected and categorized animals, plants and minerals, and thus systematized t
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028 Boethius, Opera
141X@72@1At universities in the Middle Ages, liberal learning was classified into categories corresponding to the seven discip
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029 Plutarch, Vitae illustrium virorum
142X@51@2@1~2Plutarch, the famous biographer and historian who lived in the 1st and 2nd centuries CE, wrote biographies of 46 famo
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030 Pacioli, Somma di aritmetica, geometrica, proporzioni e proporzionalita
141X@76@1This is one of the most famous works by the Italian mathematician Luca Pacioli (sometimes Paccioli).
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031 [A bound copy of seven works concerned with Neo-Latin verse and its composition]
120X@860@1This book, the so-called Leipzig Sammelband, comprises seven different texts, all written in Latin, and was pr
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031a Mancinellus, Versilogus sive De componendis versibus opusculum
120X@860@1This text, written in Latin, is an example of late-15th century Italian humanism, and provides instructions for the c
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031b Mataratius, De componendis versibus hexametro et pentametro
120X@860@1This is the second of a compilation of seven texts bound together in one volume (IKUL 031), and treats the subject of
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031c Corvinus, Structura carminum
120X@860@1Dating from the end of the 15th century, this text is concerned with Latin verse.
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031d Balbus, Epigrammata
120X@860@1This text is the fourth in a Sammelband (IKUL 031) of seven texts, and it is by the famous Venetian poet Hiero
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031e Tibullus, Elegia de amoribus et laudibus Messalae
120X@860@1This text was printed in the east German city of Leipzig at the end of the 15th or at the beginning of the 16th centu
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031f Propertius, Elegiae
120X@860@1This is text number six of seven texts that were bound together in one volume (IKUL 031) at the end of the 15th centu
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031g Lescherius, Rhetorica pro conficiendis epistolis accommodata
120X@860@1This text, written by the German scholar Paul Lescher (or Paulus Lescherius) at the end of the 15th century, is the l
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032 Alfonso X, Tabulae astronomicae
120X@855@1Alfonso X (1221-84), known as 'el Sabio' ('the Wise One'), was the son of Ferdinand III, whose brilliant achievements
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033 Boethius, De consolatione philosophiae
120X@895@1Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius (c.
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034 Aristotle, Opera (Greek)
141X@90@6@1~6Aldus Manutius (Aldo Manuzio, c.
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035 Manilius. Astronomicon
120X@917@1Manilius, a Roman poet, was a shadowy figure; he is sometimes said to have been a freed slave of Syrian origin, but t
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036 The 42-line Bible
The 42-line Bible, also known as the Gutenberg Bible or the Mazarin Bible, is considered to have been the first subst
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037 Vincent de Beauvais, Speculum historiale
143X@13@1The 13th-century Dominican friar, Vincent de Beauvais, compiled a tripartite encyclopaedia entitled the Speculum m
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038 Lefevre, Recuyell of the Historyes of Troye
120X@1161@1The first printed book in English was in fact printed in Bruges, not in England. William Caxton (c.
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039 Petrarch, De remediis utriusque fortunae
141X@123@1As early as 1337, Francesco Petrarch (1304-74) retired to the Avignon suburb of Vaucluse, and started working on D
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040 Missale Lugdunense (Lyons)
141X@128@1Most illuminated manuscripts produced in the Middle Ages were liturgical books and prayer books, such as service book
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041 [A bound copy of practical handbooks]
160X@49@1This is a Sammelband of three works published in Paris and London around the same time, at the end of the 15th
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041a Lyndwood, Constitutiones provinciales ecclesiae Anglicanae
160X@49@1This is a representative work by the English canonist William Lyndwood (c. 1375-1466).
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041b Modus legendi abbreviaturas
160X@49@1This book provides explanations for the abbreviations used in ecclesiastical and canon law books.
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041c Johannes de Lapide, Resolutorium dubiorum
160X@49@1Johannes Heynlin (c. 1492-96) was a German-born humanist and theologian.
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042 Ficino's Latin Translations of Neo-Platonist Works
120X@1163@1This volume is a collection of short works by neo-Platonists, selected and translated, or rather paraphrased, by Marc
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043 Tortelli, Orthographia
141X@129@1This copy is a printed edition of the Orthographia, which was written around 1450 by Giovanni Tortelli (the It
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044 Dat Leven ons Heren Jhesu Christi
This book is an incomplete copy of a Dutch book entitled Dat Leven ons Heren Jhesu Christi (The Life of our